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> OECD
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The WTO Secretariat maintains close working relations with OECD
Secretariat staff. The main areas of cooperation include: agriculture,
export subsidies, fisheries subsidies etc. Research and studies by the
OECD are regularly used by WTO Secretariat staff to perform its duties
(for example to draft the Trade Policy Review Reports). In many
instances, work and discussion at the OECD have been instrumental in
preparing future negotiations at the WTO.
Observership
Secretariat staff also attend the OECD Trade Committee meetings that
address many trade issues and serves as a preparation step for the
OECD Ministerial Council Meeting. WTO Secretariat is also present at
other specific meetings such as in the area of agriculture, export
subsidies and export credits as well as in multi-agency meetings on
statistics. Generally, the two organizations have observership
arrangements for attendance at their respective committees.
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IGOs in which
the WTO participates as an observer
> IGOs granted
observer status to WTO bodies
Cooperation on technical assistance
Trade related technical assistance and capacity building are among the
areas of WTO/OECD cooperation. In 2002, the two organizations launched
a WTO/OECD database that consolidated information
on trade-related aid commitments in the areas of capacity building and
technical assistance. Since then, the Organisations' Secretariats have
issued joint reports. The 2005 report presented an overview of
Trade-Related Technical Assistance and Capacity Building (TRTA/CB)
committed between 2001 and 2004, and was based on data reported to the
TCBDB.
Following WTO Members’ decision to use the CRS
to monitor Aid for Trade and the subsequent decision by the Joint
WTO-OECD Working Group on the trade Capacity Building Database to
cease reporting to the TCBDB, the TCBDB no longer exists.
On Aid-for-Trade, the OECD is to play an important role in working
with the WTO to monitor the implementation of the initiative, in
particular by providing data necessary to have a global overview of
Aid-for-Trade flows. In 2006, OECD organized in Doha, Qatar, a Policy
Dialogue with non-OECD Members regarding “Aid-for-Trade: from Policy
to Practice”. It was the occasion to discuss how best to support
developing countries' supply-side capacities and infrastructures in
order to better exploit the opportunities created by multilateral
trade liberalisation, taking account of the Recommendations of the WTO
Task Force on Aid-for-Trade and the 2005 Paris Declaration on Aid
Effectiveness.
On Aid for Trade, the OECD and the WTO have collaborated closely to
develop the framework for monitoring Aid for Trade in line with the
WTO Task Force recommendations. In 2009, the OECD and the WTO
completed the second joint monitoring survey of the Aid for Trade
Initiative. The analysis and outcomes of the second survey are
published in the second edition of the joint OECD/WTO publication “Aid
for Trade at a Glance: Maintaining Momentum.” The publication tracks
progress since the first Global Review on Aid for Trade and, in
particular, assesses the additionality of Aid for Trade flows on the
basis of the OECD/CRS database and highlights how much has been
achieved with respect to the implementation of donor and partner
countries’ Aid for Trade strategies. In addition, the report contains
partner country factsheets, which present, at a glance, the demand,
the response, the outcome and the impact of Aid for Trade.
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More on Aid for Trade
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> Joint OECD, UNCTAD and WTO Reports on G20 Trade and Investment Measures
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Measuring Trade in Value-Added |
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A joint OECD-WTO initiative
The Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development and the World Trade Organization
are working on a joint initiative to help policymakers, academics and the public at large better
understand trade in the 21st century.
> Information note
> Brochure
OECD-WTO joint database
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