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Topics handled by WTO committees and agreements
Issues covered by the WTO’s committees and agreements

Agriculture

The WTO’s Agriculture Agreement was negotiated in the 1986–94 Uruguay Round and is a significant first step towards fairer competition and a less distorted sector. It includes specific commitments by WTO member governments to improve market access and reduce trade-distorting subsidies in agriculture. In general, these commitments were phased in over a six year period (10 years for developing countries) that began in 1995.

Overseeing the agreement’s implementation is the Agriculture Committee.

Meanwhile, members agreed to initiate negotiations for continuing the reform process one year before the end of the implementation period, i.e. by the end of 1999. These talks, which are separate from the committee’s regular work, began in 2000 and were incorporated into the broader negotiating agenda set at the 2001 Ministerial Conference in Doha, Qatar.


Click for Doha Development Agenda gatewaySee also:
Negotiations, implementation and development: the Doha agenda
The agriculture negotiations
The Cotton Sub-Committee
Hong Kong Ministerial Declaration

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See also:
Sanitary and phytosanitary measures
(i.e. food safety and related issues)


News  back to top

> See news of the agriculture negotiations

> See news of the Cotton Sub-Committee

  

Introduction  back to top

Introduction to agricultural trade in the WTO
Links to the agriculture section of the WTO guide “Understanding the WTO”
Includes: New rules; Market access; Domestic support; Exports; Net food importers
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Fact sheet
> “The boxes” in domestic support

 

The mandate  back to top

Summary of the Agriculture Agreement
A technical summary

Explanation of the Agriculture Agreement
A more detailed 8-part technical introduction
Also available in pdf format together with the legal text. Download: WTO Agreements series: Agriculture

Browse or download the text of the Agriculture Agreement from the legal texts gateway

Find decisions of WTO bodies concerning the Agriculture Agreement in the Analytical Index — Guide to WTO Law and Practice

The Doha Implementation Decision, 2001
Ministers’ decisions on developing countries’ difficulties implementing the current WTO Agriculture Agreement.

 


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  WHAT’S NEW 

 

> 22–24 September 2009: Workshop on Agriculture Notifications
  

> 18 September 2009: Members’ transparency toolkit
  

> 18 September 2009: Agriculture Committee and implementation of commitments
 

WATCH THIS SPACE ...

 

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  DEBATE

 

   UN rapporteur Dr De Schutter and Mr Lamy debate the right to food, May 2009

> Read the summary

Watch the video (in French)

  

   UN rapporteur and WTO delegates debate the right to food

News story
  

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  CASE STUDIES

 

Mexico’s Agricultural Trade Policies: International Commitments and Domestic Pressure
  

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The Agriculture Committee and official documents  back to top

Work on this subject is handled by the Agriculture Committee, which reports to the Goods Council. The work is officially recorded in the committee’s annual reports to the Goods Council and in the Secretariat’s summary reports.

> More on the Agriculture Committee and official documents

Subscribe here to receive all unrestricted agriculture documents by e-mail, usually about once a week, normally only in the original language (English, French or Spanish).

See also:
agriculture news, above
> Current chairperson

 

Members’ transparency toolkit  back to top

Notification formats, handbook, links to members’ commitments and other aids for members’ transparency work in agriculture

 

External links  back to top

Observer organizations in the Agriculture Committee

contact us : World Trade Organization, rue de Lausanne 154, CH-1211 Geneva 21, Switzerland