comercio y desarrollo

Los Miembros de la OMC examinan propuestas sobre cuestiones fundamentales relacionadas con el comercio y el desarrollo

En las reuniones del Comité de Comercio y Desarrollo de la OMC celebradas los días 26 y 27 de octubre de 2026, los Miembros prosiguieron los debates sobre las propuestas relativas al comercio como motor del crecimiento económico, y la integración del comercio y la inversión para la industrialización. Un grupo de Miembros presentó una nueva propuesta sobre la creación de capacidad para el reconocimiento mutuo de los títulos de aptitud profesional. Los Miembros intercambiaron opiniones y compartieron experiencias sobre las tres propuestas.

Más información

Nota

La presente nota ha sido preparada por la Secretaría de la OMC para ayudar al público a comprender la labor de los consejos, comités y otros órganos de la OMC. El objetivo no es presentar un informe completo sobre todas las cuestiones planteadas en la reunión. Estas se abordan en el acta de la reunión formal.

The proposal on trade as an engine for economic growth, submitted by Japan and Switzerland, calls for exchanges of experiences and best practices on trade policies that support economic growth and integration into global value chains. The communication on the integration of trade and investment for industrialization, submitted by Benin, China, Comoros, The Gambia, Mali and Togo, seeks to deepen discussions on how trade and investment can jointly support industrialization and development. The new proposal on capacity building for the mutual recognition of professional qualifications, submitted by Bangladesh, India, the Kyrgyz Republic, Nepal and Pakistan, calls for targeted technical assistance to help developing and least-developed countries participate more effectively in international services trade.

The Report of the 60th Session of the Joint Advisory Group of the International Trade Centre (ITC), providing an overview of the ITC's work, was presented by H.E. Mr. Erwin Bollinger, Ambassador and Permanent Representative of Switzerland to the WTO and Chair of the session.  The Committee also discussed information and tools available to members relating to special and differential treatment (S&DT) provisions in WTO agreements and decisions, with a view to making further progress in these discussions. The Committee also welcomed updates on WTO technical assistance activities from the WTO's Institute for Training and Technical Cooperation (ITTC).

At a Dedicated Session on Small Economies, members continued work towards implementing the Work Programme on Small Economies, focusing on the theme of digital inclusion of micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs). The session included presentations by the ITC and the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) on tools, insights and outreach on digital trade and inclusion. In addition, Belize and Sri Lanka shared their experiences with digital inclusion initiatives. Members also reviewed progress under the Work Programme and discussed next steps.

The Committee took note of new notifications from the European Union and the United Kingdom concerning their preferential trade schemes for developing economies and least-developed countries (LDCs) at a Dedicated Session on Preferential Trade Arrangements. The Committee also reviewed developments relating to regional trade agreements and the monitoring mechanism on special and differential treatment at dedicated sessions on these matters.

Next meeting

The next meeting of the Committee, including dedicated sessions, is expected to take place on 15-16 March 2027.

 

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