ACCESSIONS
China
This page gathers key information on China's negotiations to join the WTO. China became the 143rd WTO Member on 11 December 2001.
News
WTO accession process in brief
Share
Problems viewing this page? If so, please contact [email protected] giving details of the operating system and web browser you are using.
China's Timeline
I. Overview | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GATT application received | 10/07/1986 | ![]() |
|||||
GATT Accession Working Party established | 04/03/1987 | ![]() |
|||||
GATT terms of reference & accession Working Party membership | 19/06/1987 | ![]() ![]() |
|||||
WTO application received & WTO accession Working Party established | 07/12/1995 |
|
|||||
Terms of reference & accession Working Party membership | 02/04/1996 | ![]() ![]() |
|||||
Chairperson of the Accession Working Party | |||||||
Acting Chairperson | 11/2000 - 01/2001 | Mr Paul-Henri Ravier (Deputy Director-General of the WTO) | |||||
1st | 06/1987 - 09/2000 | Ambassador Pierre-Louis GIRARD (Switzerland) | |||||
Formal Meetings of the Working Party | Convening notice/fax | Statement(s) by the Head of the Delegation | Statement(s) by Working Party members | Delegation list | Other documents for the meeting | News item | |
Under the GATT: | |||||||
04/03/1987 | ![]() |
— | — | — | — | — | |
Meeting | 22/10/1987 | ![]() |
— | — | — | — | — |
Meeting | 23-24/02/1988 | ![]() |
— | — | ![]() |
— | — |
Meeting | 26-27/04/1988 | ![]() |
— | — | — | — | — |
Meeting | 28-29/06/1988 | ![]() |
— | — | ![]() |
— | — |
Meeting | 27-28/09/1988 | ![]() |
— | — | — | — | — |
Tariff Negotiations | 30/06/1988 | ![]() |
— | — | — | — | — |
Supplementary Information | 19/07/1988 | ![]() |
— | — | — | — | — |
Meeting | 28/02/1989-01/03/1989 | ![]() |
— | — | ![]() |
— | — |
Supplementary Information | 29/03/1989 | ![]() |
— | — | — | — | — |
Meeting | 18-19/04/1989 | ![]() |
— | — | — | — | — |
Meeting | 11-12/07/1989 | ![]() ![]() |
— | — | — | — | — |
Meeting | 12-13/12/1989 | ![]() |
— | — | — | — | — |
Meeting | 20-21/09/1990 | ![]() |
— | — | — | — | — |
Meeting | 13-14/02/1992 | ![]() |
— | — | ![]() |
— | — |
Meeting | 21-22/10/1992 | ![]() |
— | — | ![]() |
— | — |
Meeting | 09-10/12/1992 | ![]() |
— | — | — | — | — |
Meeting | 15-16/03/1993 | ![]() |
— | — | ![]() |
— | — |
Meeting | 24-28/05/1993 | ![]() |
— | — | — | — | — |
Meeting | 28/09/1993-01/10/1993 | ![]() |
— | — | — | — | — |
Meeting | 15-18/03/1994 | ![]() ![]() |
— | — | — | — | — |
Meeting | 28/06/1994-01/07/1994 | ![]() |
— | — | — | — | — |
Meeting | 29/07/1994 | ![]() |
— | — | — | — | — |
22/07/1994 | ![]() |
— | — | — | — | — | |
Meeting | 20/12/1994 | ![]() |
— | — | — | — | — |
Under the WTO: | |||||||
1st | 22/03/1996 | — | — | — | — | — | |
2nd | 01/11/1996 | — | — | — | — | — | |
3rd | 06/03/1997 | — | — | — | — | — | |
4th | 23/05/1997 | — | — | — | — | — | |
5th | 01/08/1997 | — | — | — | — | — | |
6th | 05/12/1997 | — | — | — | — | — | |
7th | 08/04/1998 | — | — | — | — | — | |
8th | 24/07/1998 | — | — | — | — | — | |
9th | 21/03/2000 | — | — | — | — | News archive | |
10th | 23/06/2000 | — | — | — | — | — | |
11th | 27/07/2000 | — | — | — | — | — | |
12th | 28/09/2000 | Statement | — | — | — | — | |
08/11/2000 | — | — | — | — | — | ||
13th | 09/11/2000 | Statement | — | — | — | — | |
14th | 08/12/2000 | Statement | — | — | — | — | |
15th | 17/01/2001 | — | — | — | — | — | |
16th | 04/07/2001 | Statement | — | — | — | News item | |
17th | 20/07/2001 | Statement | — | — | — | — | |
18th | 17/09/2001 | Statement | — | — | — | News item | |
Informal Meetings of the Working Party | Date of the meeting | Convening fax | Statement(s) by the Head of the Delegation | ||||
— | — | — | |||||
Plurilateral Meetings | Date of the meeting | Convening fax | Statement(s) by the Head of the Delegation | ||||
— | — | — | II. Multilateral Negotiations | ||||
Memorandum on the Foreign Trade Regime (MFTR) (under the GATT) | 18/02/1987 | ![]() |
|||||
Under the GATT: | |||||||
Initial cycle(s) of Questions and Replies, following the circulation of the MFTR | 27/11/1987 | ![]() |
|||||
Factual Summary of Points Raised | 29/03/1988 | ![]() |
|||||
~updated | 09/12/1988 | ![]() ![]() |
|||||
Initial cycle(s) of Questions and Replies, following the circulation of the Factual Summary | 03/06/1988 | ![]() |
|||||
14/09/1988 | ![]() |
||||||
Additional Information on China's Foreign Trade Regime | 10/11/1989 | ![]() |
|||||
15/10/1991 | ![]() ![]() |
||||||
17/03/1992 | ![]() ![]() |
||||||
07/09/1993 | ![]() |
||||||
Process continued under the WTO: | |||||||
Additional Questions & Replies | 13/07/1998 | ![]() ![]() |
|||||
Updated MFTR & comprehensive list of China's laws and regulations | 21/03/2000 | ![]() ![]() |
|||||
Initial cycle(s) of Questions and Replies, following the circulation of the MFTR | — | — | |||||
Factual Summary of Points Raised | — | — | |||||
Elements of a Draft Report of the Working Party | — | — | |||||
Draft Report of the Working Party | 14/06/2000 | ![]() ![]() |
|||||
Additional Questions & Replies | 18/07/2000 | ![]() |
|||||
Agriculture (WT/ACC/22/Add.1), including Questions and Replies | 07/06/1994 | ![]() |
|||||
17/04/1996 | ![]() |
||||||
20/06/2000 | ![]() |
||||||
14/09/2000 | ![]() ![]() |
||||||
SPS Checklist (WT/ACC/22/Add.2) | 19/06/2000 | ![]() |
|||||
24/07/2000 | ![]() |
||||||
TBT Checklist (WT/ACC/22/Add.2) | 18/07/2000 | ![]() |
|||||
TRIPS Questionnaire (WT/ACC/22/Add.2) | 18/07/2000 | ![]() |
|||||
Import Licensing Procedures Questionnaire (WT/ACC/22 + revisions) | — | — | |||||
Customs Valuation Checklist (WT/ACC/22 + revisions) | — | — | |||||
State-Trading Questionnaire (WT/ACC/22 + revisions) | — | — | |||||
Draft Subsidies Notification (WT/ACC/22/Add.2) | — | — | |||||
Comprehensive Legislative Action Plan (LAP) | 22/09/2000 | ![]() |
|||||
09/11/2000 | ![]() |
||||||
Rule-specific Action Plans | — | — | |||||
Legislation and implementing regulations | Click for details | Legislation notice | Notified legislation | ||||
18/05/1994 | ![]() |
|
|||||
07/06/1994 | ![]() |
|
|||||
04/03/1997 | ![]() |
|
|||||
22/09/2000 | ![]() |
|
|||||
02/07/2001 | ![]() |
|
|||||
02/07/2001 | ![]() |
||||||
03/07/2001 | ![]() |
|
|||||
Consultation documents | Click for details | Consultation notice | Notified consultation document | ||||
01/06/1988 | ![]() |
|
|||||
20/07/1988 | ![]() |
|
|||||
09/06/1989 | ![]() |
![]() |
|||||
22/01/1990 | ![]() |
![]() |
|||||
14/01/1991 | ![]() |
![]() |
|||||
17/04/1991 | ![]() |
|
|||||
19/07/1991 | ![]() |
|
|||||
03/02/1992 | ![]() |
|
|||||
06/02/1992 | ![]() |
|
|||||
17/03/1992 | ![]() |
|
|||||
30/04/1992 | ![]() |
|
|||||
02/10/1992 | ![]() |
|
|||||
12/03/1993 | ![]() |
|
|||||
07/03/1993 | ![]() |
|
|||||
06/04/1993 | ![]() |
|
|||||
30/09/1993 | ![]() |
|
|||||
26/11/1993 | ![]() |
|
|||||
31/01/1994 | ![]() |
|
|||||
18/05/1994 | ![]() |
|
|||||
07/06/1994 | ![]() |
|
|||||
07/06/1994 | ![]() |
|
|||||
12/09/1994 | ![]() |
|
|||||
18/10/1995 | ![]() |
|
|||||
08/03/1996 | ![]() |
|
|||||
29/03/1996 | ![]() |
|
|||||
17/04/1996 | ![]() |
|
|||||
18/04/1996 | ![]() |
![]() |
|||||
16/08/1996 | ![]() |
![]() |
|||||
26/02/1997 | ![]() |
|
|||||
04/03/1997 | ![]() |
|
|||||
06/05/1997 | ![]() |
![]() |
|||||
23/05/1997 | ![]() |
|
|||||
23/07/1997 | ![]() |
|
|||||
31/07/1997 | ![]() |
![]() |
|||||
22/10/1997 | ![]() |
![]() |
|||||
02/12/1997 | ![]() |
![]() |
|||||
02/04/1998 | ![]() |
|
|||||
06/04/1998 | ![]() |
|
|||||
13/07/1998 | ![]() |
|
|||||
06/06/2000 | ![]() |
|
|||||
06/06/2000 | ![]() |
|
|||||
19/06/2000 | ![]() |
|
|||||
20/06/2000 |
|
||||||
16/06/2000 | ![]() |
|
|||||
14/07/2000 | ![]() |
![]() |
|||||
18/07/2000 | ![]() |
![]() |
|||||
18/07/2000 | ![]() |
![]() |
|||||
18/07/2000 | ![]() |
![]() |
|||||
18/07/2000 | ![]() |
![]() |
|||||
18/07/2000 | ![]() |
![]() |
|||||
18/07/2000 | ![]() |
![]() |
|||||
18/07/2000 | ![]() |
![]() |
|||||
24/07/2000 | ![]() |
![]() |
|||||
14/09/2000 | ![]() |
![]() |
|||||
18/07/2001 | ![]() |
![]() |
|||||
14/09/2000 | ![]() |
![]() |
|||||
14/09/2000 | ![]() |
![]() |
|||||
18/07/2001 | ![]() |
![]() |
|||||
20/07/2001 | ![]() |
![]() |
|||||
14/09/2000 | ![]() |
![]() |
|||||
20/12/2000 | ![]() |
![]() |
|||||
18/07/2001 | ![]() |
![]() |
|||||
18/06/2001 | ![]() |
![]() |
|||||
02/07/2001 | ![]() |
![]() |
|||||
18/07/2001 | ![]() |
![]() |
|||||
18/07/2001 | ![]() |
![]() |
|||||
31/07/2001 | ![]() |
![]() |
III. Bilateral Market Access Negotiations | ||||
Goods Offer(s) | 20/09/2000 | ![]() ![]() |
|||||
~updated | 26/06/2001 | ![]() |
|||||
Services Offer(s) | 21/12/2000 | ![]() |
|||||
Register of Bilateral Market Access Agreements | |||||||
Draft Goods Schedule | 31/07/2001 | ![]() ![]() |
|||||
Draft Services Schedule | 04/12/1996 | ![]() |
|||||
20/11/1997 | ![]() |
||||||
31/07/2001 | ![]() ![]() |
||||||
Goods and Services Technical Verification Meetings | — | — | IV. Summary of Final Meeting of the Working Party | ||||
— | — | V. Accession Package (Terms of Accession, de-restricted) | |||||
Ministerial Conference/General Council Decision on the Accession | 10/11/2001 | ![]() |
![]() |
||||
Protocol of Accession | 10/11/2001 | ![]() |
|||||
Report of the Working Party | 01/10/2001 | ![]() ![]() |
|||||
10/11/2001 |
|
||||||
Goods Schedule (Schedule of Concessions and Commitments Annexed to the GATT 1994) | 01/10/2001 | ![]() |
|||||
10/11/2001 |
|
||||||
Services Schedule (Schedule of Specific Commitments Annexed to the GATS) | 01/10/2001 | ![]() |
|||||
10/11/2001 |
|
VI. Accessions Commitments Database (ACDB) | |||||
Specific Accession Commitments | ![]() |
VII. Instrument of Acceptance | |||||
Notification of Acceptance and Entry Into Force of the Protocol of Accession | 11/11/2001 | ![]() |
VIII. Date of Membership | ||||
11/12/2001 | ![]() |
IX. Since 1995, this is the | |||||
15th economy that joined the WTO pursuant to Article XII of the Marrakesh Agreement. |
Note:
The de-restriction of documents is a key component of the transparency obligations of the Multilateral Trading System. Paragraphs 1 and 2(e) of the Ministerial Council Decision WT/L/452 of 14 May 2002 provide that “documents relating to working parties on accession shall be restricted and shall be automatically de-restricted upon the adoption of the report of the working party” by the Ministerial Conference/General Council. The time of completion of the de-restriction process depends on the amount and complexities of the documents involved. Prior to 2002, the de-restriction of accession-related documents was governed by a different set of rules (i.e. General Council Decision WT/L/160/Rev.1 of 26 July 1996), which only affect documents circulated prior to 2002.